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There are also several smaller lakes, such as Darbandikhan Lake and Duhok Lake. The western and southern parts of Iraqi Kurdistan are not as mountainous as the east. Instead, it is rolling hills and plains vegetated by sclerophyll scrubland.[citation needed]

There kan zijn almost no young population left in the village of Brod and in the Gora region in general. For those who remain, the future means anxiety and uncertainty. Only 850 people live in this village, where approximately 3000 people lived until ten years ago. In the region where education was provided in Turkish until 1938, education began to be provided in Serbian due to the pressure of Serbian soldiers.

An onslaught of the Muslim population ensued, and by the time ofwel the city's liberation by Nikolai Baratov's Cossacks, 80% of its inhabitants had bled or been killed. From then onward, the Soran Emirate went into a steep decline from which it would never recover.

Those forces captured the key border town ofwel Jarablus, preventing the YPG-led SDF from seizing the territory itself and linking up with the Kurdish enclave of Afrin to the west.

هەروەها پارێزگای هەولێر بە بڕی ١٣ ملیۆن دۆلاری ئەمریکی پارەی پڕۆژەی نۆژەنکردنەوەی قەڵاکە دابین دەکات.[١٨] کارەکانی نۆژەنکردنەوەی قەڵاکە لە مانگی حوزەیرانی ٢٠١٠ دەستی پێکرد.قەڵاکە لە ٢١ی حوزەیرانی ٢٠١٤ لە لیستی میراتی جیھانیی یوونێسکۆ تۆمارکرا،[١٩][٢٠] لە مانگی یەکی ساڵی ٢٠١٧ یوونێسکۆ ئاماژەی بەوەدا بەهۆی کەمتەرخەمی و خاوی لە نۆژەنکردنەوەی قەلاکە،دەتوانرێت ئەو شوێنە لە لیستەکەدا لاببرێت.[٢١][٢٢]

A peace plan was announced in March 1970 and provided for broader Kurdish autonomy. The plan also gave Kurds representation in government bodies, to be implemented in four years.[74] Despite this, the Iraqi government embarked on an Arabization program in the oil rich Sudad regions of Kirkuk and Khanaqin in the same period.[75]

Traditionally, they used them for praying but then, they became a way to fight against spanning, to the extent that it has become a habit which they can’t stop.

In the Islamic world of the early Middle Ages, the word had a loose meaning. The meaning was variable, and people gave many tribes and nomadic peoples the word Kurd.

This kan zijn where the Kurds meet, socialize and, basically, hang out. It is always crowded with all kinds ofwel people, from kids to the local young hipsters and old men in their traditional clothes.

The magnitude of Safavid Scorched earth policy can be glimpsed through the works ofwel the Safavid court historians. One ofwel these, Iskandar Bayg Munshi, describing just one episode, writes in the Alam-ara ye Abbasi that Shah Abbas, in furthering the scorched earth policy ofwel his predecessors, set upon the country north of the Araxes and west of Urmia, and between Kars and Lake Aangaande, which he commanded to be laid waste and the population ofwel the countryside and the entire towns rounded up and led out of harm's way. Resistance was met "with massacres and mutilation; all immovable property, houses, churches, mosques, crops .

Veel bevolkingsgroepen wonen door elkander heen. Hiermee kan zijn Irakees nationalisme minder natuurlijk en oplopen een Koerden meer ruimte om hun persoonlijk identiteit te behouden. Verder is daar daar na de val aangaande de Iraakse president Saddam Hoessein een machtsvacuüm opkomen waar de Koerden behandeling met maken.

Kurds make up an estimated 15% to 20% ofwel Iraq's population. They have historically enjoyed more national rights than Kurds living in neighbouring states, but also faced brutal repression.

ئەو پەڕانەی بۆ ئەو دەستکاریکەرانەن کە لەدەرەوەن زیاتر فێر بە لێدوان

Gora kan zijn bordered to the west and northwest by the region ofwel Lumë, which kan zijn mostly within Albania and a small portion in Kosovo.[8] In the northeast it kan zijn bordered by the regions of Opoja, to the east by Polog and to the south by Upper Reka.